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Closure in force

Bright Angel Permit

Grand Canyon National Park

Closed after the August 29 flash flood

The entirety of Phantom Ranch, including Bright Angel Campground, the Phantom Ranch Canteen, and Phantom Ranch cabins.

Grand Canyon National Park · checked 2026-09-29

Free. We check the agency every day and email you on the day it lifts.

When it opens

5 months
Lottery opens the 16th of the month, five months before your entry dateYou apply on the agency's site.

Source: nps.gov

Bright Angel dates: cancellations and the lottery

Application window
Closes 5 pm MST on the 1st of the following month
Results
Lottery runs late on the 2nd; the top 750 applicants get booking timeslots
Season
Year-round
route distance, out and back
9.5mi
elevation gain
4,380ft
max group size
11people

How to get a Bright Angel permit

As of September 2026, Bright Angel in Grand Canyon National Park, Arizona requires a permit issued via lottery. Bright Angel is one of the most competitive permits in the United States, rating 9/10 on PermitSnag's demand index. The Bright Angel lottery opens The 16th of the month, five months before your start month and closes 5 pm MST on the 1st of the following month, with results announced Lottery runs late on the 2nd; the top 750 applicants get booking timeslots. The permit season for Bright Angel runs year-round. The Bright Angel route covers 9.5 miles with 4,380 feet of elevation gain, rated strenuous.

Type
Overnight
Location
Colorado Plateau, AZ
  1. Step 1: Create a National Park Service account

    Sign up at National Park Service if you don't have an account. Verify your email and add payment info ahead of time.

  2. Step 2: Apply during the lottery window

    Submit your application between The 16th of the month, five months before your start month and 5 pm MST on the 1st of the following month. Apply for multiple dates to increase your odds.

  3. Step 3: Wait for lottery results

    Results are announced Lottery runs late on the 2nd; the top 750 applicants get booking timeslots. Check your email and your National Park Service account.

Bright Angel pro tips

  1. Book Havasupai Gardens as your climb-out night. It splits 4,380 feet into two days and it clears far more often than Bright Angel does.
  2. Cancelled corridor space reappears within 24 hours of the cancellation, and the refund deadline 30 days out is when most of it happens.
  3. Down the South Kaibab, out the Bright Angel. Shortest descent, and the only climb with taps on it, waterline permitting.
  4. Ammo cans and the campground's food storage exist for a reason. Ringtail cats and squirrels will get into an unsecured pack.
  5. In winter, take traction devices. The upper switchbacks on both South Rim trails ice over and NPS specifically recommends them.
  6. Check the Key Hiking Messages page the morning you leave the rim. It carries the live water status for the corridor.

More on Bright Angel: Live availability activityWhen Bright Angel permits open upBright Angel Campground permit itineraryBright Angel Campground lottery datesDo I need a Bright Angel Campground permit?Estimate your lottery oddsBoost your odds with a pool

How much a Bright Angel permit costs

Bright Angel permit fee: $10 permit/lottery application + $15 per person per night.

The Bright Angel hike

Distance
9.5 miles
Elevation Gain
4,380 ft
Route Type
Out & Back
Duration
2-3 days
Difficulty
Strenuous
Elevation Range
2,480 - 6,860 ft

Bright Angel elevation profile

South Kaibab Trailhead to Phantom Ranch, one way

4,380 ft of descent · 11.2% average grade

Landmark 1 of 7Trailhead

South Kaibab Trailhead

Shuttle-access only. No private vehicles, no water on the trail.

Mile
0.0
Elevation
7,260 ft
From start
+0 ft

1.5 mi to Cedar Ridge

  1. Shuttle-access only. No private vehicles, no water on the trail.

  2. Toilets and the first big view down the ridgeline.

  3. First sight of the Colorado River from the South Kaibab.

  4. Tonto Trail junction and emergency phone, where the trail drops into the inner gorge.

  5. Ranger station, emergency phone, toilets and a waterline-fed tap. 7 miles by South Kaibab, 9.5 by Bright Angel, 14 from the North Rim.

  6. Canteen and lodge next door. Lodge stays are a separate booking and need no backcountry permit.

  7. On the Bright Angel Trail. Ranger station, toilets and a waterline-fed tap. It is the standard extra night if you want to break the climb out.

The park's own words: Bright Angel Campground is by far the most requested below-rim backpacking destination in Grand Canyon National Park.

About this permit

Bright Angel Campground is the campground at the bottom of the Grand Canyon, half a mile north of the Colorado River along Bright Angel Creek and next door to Phantom Ranch. NPS lists it as 9.5 miles from the South Rim and 14 miles from the North Rim, with a ranger station, emergency phone, toilets and piped water. That tap is fed by the Transcanyon Waterline, and the park's Key Hiking Messages page publishes a live per-location status because, in its own words, these statuses are current but can change suddenly due to breaks in the waterline. It read water OFF due to pipeline break at this campground on August 9, 2026. It is also, in the park's own description, by far the most requested below-rim backpacking destination in the park.

The draw is an early access lottery: applications close at 5 pm MST on the 1st, four months before your start month, and the draw late on the 2nd hands the top 750 applicants a timeslot to build an itinerary. You can hold a maximum of two nights per campground per hike, or four from November 15 to February 28.

Most trips come down the South Kaibab (7 miles, no water, no shade) and climb out the Bright Angel (9.5 miles, and the only corridor trail with taps, all of them waterline-dependent). Adding a night at Havasupai Gardens on the way out is the standard way to make the climb humane. Havasupai Gardens is usually easier to get than Bright Angel.

The route

Two ways down from the South Rim. The South Kaibab is 7 miles from a 7,260-foot trailhead: a ridgeline route with big views, no water, and no shade, past Cedar Ridge at 1.5 miles, Skeleton Point at 3, and the Tip Off at 4.4. The Bright Angel is 9.5 miles from 6,860 feet, tucked into a side canyon along a fault, past Mile-and-a-Half and Three-Mile Resthouses and Havasupai Gardens at 4.5 miles. These are the only taps on any corridor trail, and all three run off the Transcanyon Waterline.

Most people go down the South Kaibab and climb out the Bright Angel, which is the shortest descent paired with the only climb that has taps on it. From the North Rim, the North Kaibab reaches the campground in 14 miles.

Why it matters

This is the campground at the bottom. It sits half a mile north of the Colorado River along Bright Angel Creek, next to Phantom Ranch, at the point where the North Kaibab, South Kaibab and Bright Angel trails all converge on the only two footbridges across the river in the entire Grand Canyon backcountry. Every rim-to-rim, every rim-to-river, and every corridor itinerary wants a night here, which is why it is the hardest single reservation in the park to get.

The feeling

Cottonwoods, running water, and walls so high the sky is a strip. You come down through rock that gets older with every hour of walking and end up at a creek you can put your feet in. There is a ranger station, there are toilets, and there is a tap that works whenever the Transcanyon Waterline does. None of that makes the 4,380 feet back up feel any shorter the next morning.

Bright Angel hike highlights

  1. 9.5 miles from the South Rim via the Bright Angel Trail, or 7 miles via the South Kaibab
  2. 14 miles from the North Rim via the North Kaibab Trail
  3. Camp elevation 2,480 feet: a 4,380-foot climb back to the Bright Angel Trailhead
  4. Ranger station, emergency phone, toilets, and a tap that depends on the Transcanyon Waterline
  5. Phantom Ranch canteen next door, booked separately from your permit
  6. Two nights maximum per campground per hike; four from November 15 to February 28
  7. Summer at the river is dangerous, not just uncomfortable

How hard the Bright Angel hike is

  • Physical DemandFitness and endurance required5/5
  • Technical SkillClimbing, scrambling, or specialized skills1/5
  • Exposure RiskSteep dropoffs and fall potential2/5
  • NavigationRoute finding and trail clarity1/5
  • CommitmentDifficulty of bailing out mid-route4/5

Best for: Fit hikers ready for their first Grand Canyon backcountry trip. The park describes the corridor as exactly that. The trails are wide and well maintained. The work is the 4,380-foot climb out.

Recommended experience: A previous overnight with a loaded pack and 3,000 feet of gain. Training downhill matters as much as uphill here.

Not recommended for: Anyone who has not carried a pack uphill for four hours straight, and anyone attempting it in July or August without a plan to be moving before dawn.

Trailhead information

South Kaibab Trailhead

Primary

7,260 ft elevation

Shortest way down at 7 miles from 7,260 feet. Ridgeline the whole way, so the views are constant and the exposure is total.

  • No restrooms
  • No water

Parking

No private vehicle access. Kaibab Rim (Orange) Route shuttle from the Visitor Center.

Nearest Services

Grand Canyon Village, year-round.

Notes

No water on this trail at all. Fine as a descent, punishing as a climb out in summer.

Trailhead information

Bright Angel Trailhead

Alternate

6,860 ft elevation

9.5 miles from 6,860 feet, with the only shade of the three corridor trails and the only taps of the three, all waterline-dependent.

  • No restrooms
  • Water on site

Before you rely on this water

Fed by the Transcanyon Waterline. NPS publishes a live per-location status on its Key Hiking Messages page because, in the park's words, these statuses are current but can change suddenly due to breaks in the waterline. Check it the morning you start, and carry treatment regardless.

Parking

Parking Lot D by Maswik Lodge and the Backcountry Information Center is the fallback, about 0.4 miles from the rim. Village (Blue) Route shuttle from the Visitor Center to Hermit Road Interchange.

Nearest Services

Grand Canyon Village: lodging, food, Backcountry Information Center.

Notes

Every tap on this trail (both resthouses and Havasupai Gardens) runs off the Transcanyon Waterline and NPS shuts them off without notice when it breaks. Read the live status on Key Hiking Messages before you commit to any of them.

Trailhead information

North Kaibab Trailhead

Alternate

8,241 ft elevation

14 miles from the North Rim at 8,241 feet, via Cottonwood Campground.

  • No restrooms
  • No water

Getting There

North Rim roads and services closed December 1 to May 15.

Notes

Closed between Redwall Bridge and the north end of Cottonwood Campground from October 15, 2026 to about February 2027 for waterline work.

When to hike Bright Angel

Best time to visit

March-May and September-November. The river camp is comfortable and the climb out is survivable. Summer at 2,480 feet is the version of this hike that generates rescues. Winter is quiet and the four-night limit applies from November 15 to February 28, but the upper switchbacks ice up and the North Rim approach is closed December 1 to May 15.

Peak
March-May and September-November
Shoulder
Late February and early December
  • Spring

    Warm at the river, cool at the rim. The best conditions of the year for the climb out.

    Crowd level · high

    • Advantage: Bright Angel Creek is full
    • Advantage: Comfortable camp temperatures
    • Advantage: The most comfortable climb-out temperatures of the year
    • Challenge: Hardest months to win in the lottery
    • Challenge: Ice possible on the upper switchbacks into March
    • Challenge: Day-hiker traffic on the Bright Angel Trail
  • Summer

    Over 100°F in the shade, hotter at 2,480 feet. NPS tells hikers to avoid 10 am to 4 pm. Monsoon storms build from July.

    Crowd level · high

    • Advantage: Both approaches open
    • Advantage: Long daylight for pre-dawn starts
    • Advantage: The creek is the best part of the day
    • Challenge: Heat illness is the leading cause of rescue below the rim
    • Challenge: Lightning and flash flooding July-September
    • Challenge: Any daytime climb out is a serious risk
  • Fall

    The steadiest weather of the year. Monsoon usually breaks by mid-September and the rim cools without freezing.

    Crowd level · high

    • Advantage: Best overall balance of temperature and daylight
    • Advantage: Stable, dry weather for the climb out
    • Advantage: Stable weather for a two-night trip
    • Challenge: September and October start dates are heavily contested
    • Challenge: North Kaibab approach closed from October 15, 2026
    • Challenge: Corridor taps are shut down for winter, often without advance notice
  • Winter

    Pleasant at the river, icy up top. Four nights per campground allowed from November 15 to February 28.

    Crowd level · low

    • Advantage: Four-night limit instead of two
    • Advantage: The least competitive lottery months
    • Advantage: Camp temperatures at 2,480 feet are comfortable
    • Challenge: Ice on the upper Bright Angel and South Kaibab: traction devices are the park's own recommendation
    • Challenge: North Rim approach closed December 1 to May 15
    • Challenge: Short daylight

Weather Forecast

Trailhead (5,000 ft)

⚠️

Backcountry Tips

  • Today: 60% chance of precipitation. Pack rain gear.
  • Snow expected: Check current trail conditions before departing.

Today

❄️

59°

48°

60%

Wed

☁️

65°

50°

Thu

☀️

74°

53°

Fri

☀️

78°

62°

Sat

☀️

79°

64°

Sun

☀️

81°

66°

Mon

🌧️

72°

63°

View full NWS forecast →Mountain weather changes rapidly. This forecast is a guide—always be prepared for worse conditions.

Bright Angel photography guide

Golden Hour

Sunrise from the Silver Bridge, and the last light hitting the walls above camp about an hour before it goes dark down there.

Best Light

The canyon bottom loses direct sun early and gets it late, which gives you a longer soft-light window than the rim does.

Beat the Crowds

Camp is busiest between 3 and 6 pm as everyone arrives. Shoot the bridges in the morning before the day-hikers reach the river.

Classic Shots

  1. Silver Bridge deck with the Colorado underneath
  2. Bright Angel Creek running through camp under the cottonwoods
  3. The Black Bridge tunnel approach on the South Kaibab side
  4. Night sky from the campground, with the walls framing it into a strip
  5. Looking up at the Tip Off from the inner gorge

Bright Angel rules, gear and safety

Gear checklist

Required
  • 3-4 litres of water capacity minimum, and more if you descend the South Kaibab
  • Electrolytes: NPS names hyponatremia as a seizure-producing risk on this trail
  • Sun hat, long sleeves and sunscreen for the exposed South Kaibab
  • Headlamp for pre-dawn starts, which is the only sane way to do this in summer
  • Traction devices for the upper switchbacks in late fall, winter and early spring

Recommended gear

  • Trekking poles: the descent is where knees get destroyed
  • A soakable sun shirt or bandana; the park's own advice is to get wet and cool off
  • Camp sandals for Bright Angel Creek
  • Backup water treatment for pipeline outages
  • Rain shell for the July-September monsoon

Rules & regulations

  1. 01A backcountry permit is required and must be in your possession while below the rim
  2. 02Groups larger than eleven people may not camp in the same campground or use area
  3. 03Two nights maximum per campground per hike (four from November 15 to February 28)
  4. 04Wood and charcoal fires are prohibited; fossil-fuel backpacking stoves are allowed
  5. 05Quiet hours 8 pm to 6 am; no smoking within 100 feet of the campground
  6. 06Pack out all trash including toilet paper
  7. 07Your permit is void if another group affiliated with yours camps here the same night
  8. 08Pets are not allowed below the rim

Hazards & considerations

  • Heat. Shade temperatures at the rim routinely pass 100°F in summer and it is hotter at the river; NPS advises against hiking 10 am to 4 pm
  • Hyponatremia from drinking water without replacing salt
  • No water at all on the South Kaibab Trail
  • Monsoon thunderstorms and flash flooding in side canyons, July to September
  • Ice on the upper Bright Angel and South Kaibab switchbacks in winter
  • The climb out takes roughly twice as long as the descent

Safety & planning

Emergency Info

Emergency contacts, ranger station locations, and satellite communicator tips for Bright Angel.

Food Storage

Bear canister requirements, approved container lists, and rental locations for this permit.

Gear Checklist: Required and recommended gear for Bright Angel · Shuttle Services: Trailhead transportation options · Guide Services: Experienced wilderness guides

Some links may be affiliate links. Purchases support PermitSnag at no extra cost to you.

Bright Angel FAQ

How do I get a Bright Angel Campground permit?

It is part of the Grand Canyon backcountry permit, run on Recreation.gov. Leftover space opens to the remaining applicants around the 20th, to everyone on the 1st of the next month, and cancelled corridor space reappears within 24 hours. The first round is the monthly early access lottery, which closes at 5 pm MST on the 1st, four months before your start month, and gives the top 750 applicants a date and time to log back in and reserve.

How hard is it to get a Bright Angel Campground permit?

The park says Bright Angel Campground is by far the most requested below-rim backpacking destination in the park, and that only 750 lottery applicants per month get a booking timeslot at all. Havasupai Gardens and Cottonwood come up far more often.

How many nights can I stay at Bright Angel Campground?

Two per hike, consecutive or not. From November 15 to February 28 the limit rises to four nights per campground.

Is there water at Bright Angel Campground?

There is a piped tap, but do not count on it. The campground's water comes off the Transcanyon Waterline, and NPS's Key Hiking Messages page carries a live per-location status because, in the park's words, these statuses are current but can change suddenly due to breaks in the waterline. On August 9, 2026 that page listed Bright Angel Campground as water OFF due to pipeline break. Check it the morning you leave the rim, and follow the park's standing advice that day and overnight hikers should always carry water treatment options.

How far is Bright Angel Campground from the South Rim?

9.5 miles by the Bright Angel Trail from 6,860 feet, or 7 miles by the South Kaibab Trail from 7,260 feet. Camp is at 2,480 feet, so the climb out is 4,380 feet on the Bright Angel.

Do I need a backcountry permit to stay at Phantom Ranch?

No. Phantom Ranch Lodge is booked through its own separate lottery and NPS explicitly lists it as not requiring a backcountry permit. Camping next door at Bright Angel Campground does require one.

What is the group size limit at Bright Angel Campground?

Eleven. The park's Backcountry Management Plan does not allow groups larger than eleven people to camp in the same campground or use area, and your permit is void if another affiliated group is in the same campground that night.

Alternatives to a Bright Angel permit

  • Easier AlternativePermit required

    Havasupai Gardens Campground

    4.5 miles down the Bright Angel Trail at 3,800 feet, with a ranger station, toilets and a waterline-fed tap.

    Tradeoffs

    Half the descent, a much shorter climb out, and noticeably easier to reserve. You do not reach the Colorado River, though Plateau Point is a flat 3-mile round trip away.

  • Similar ExperiencePermit required

    Grand Canyon rim-to-rim

    The full crossing: North Kaibab down, Bright Angel out, with Bright Angel Campground as the second night.

    Tradeoffs

    23.5 miles instead of 16.5, and a 215-mile car shuttle between rims. Not possible October 15, 2026 to about February 2027 because of the North Kaibab closure.

  • Same AreaPermit required

    Cottonwood Campground

    The corridor campground on the North Kaibab, 6.8 miles below the North Rim at 4,080 feet.

    Tradeoffs

    Quieter than Bright Angel and easier to get. NPS publishes its tap as seasonal, mid-May to mid-October, it is off whenever the waterline breaks, and the North Rim approach closes for winter.

  • Similar ExperiencePermit required

    Grand Canyon backcountry permit (non-corridor)

    At-large camping in the park's use areas away from the corridor trails.

    Tradeoffs

    Real solitude and far better lottery odds. No maintained water, no ranger stations, and the park expects previous Grand Canyon experience.

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